Buyer Tips: Top 10 Credit Do’s and Don’ts During the Loan Process
If you are considering buying a home soon, these tips are an invaluable resource. Provided courtesy of a lender at PHH Mortgage…
1. Do not apply for new credit of any kind. Including those “You have been pre-approved” credit card invitations that you receive in the mail. Every time you have your credit pulled by a potential creditor or lender, you lose points from your credit score immediately. Depending on the elements in your current credit report, you could lose anywhere from 2-50 points for one hard inquiry.
2. Do not pay off collections or charge offs during the loan process. Paying collections will decrease the credit score immediately due to the date of last activity becoming recent. If you want to pay off old accounts, do it through escrow, and make sure that 1) you validate the debt is yours 2)that the creditor agrees to give you a letter of deletion.
3. Do not close credit card accounts. If you close a credit card account it will appear to the FICO that your debt ratio has gone up. Also, closing a card will affect other factors in the score such as length of credit history. If you have to close a credit card account, do it after closing, and make sure it is a more recent account.
4. Do not max out or over charge on your credit card accounts. This is the fastest way to bring your score down 50-100 points immediately. Try to keep your credit card balances below 30% of their available limit at all times during the loan process. If you decide to pay down balances, do it across the board (i.e. make an extra payment on all your cards at the same time).
5. Do not consolidate your debt onto 1 or 2 credit cards. It seems like it would be the smart thing to do, however, when you consolidate all your debt onto one card, it appears that you are maxed out on that card, and the system will penalize you as mentioned above in #4. If you want to save money on credit card interest rates, wait until after closing.
6. Do not do anything that will cause a red flag to be raised by the scoring system. This would include adding new accounts, co-signing on a loan, changing your name or address with the bureaus. The less activity on your reports during the loan process, the better.
7. Do stay current on existing accounts. Like your mortgage and car payments. One 30-day late can cost you anywhere from 30-75 points.
8. Do continue to use your credit as normal. Red flags are raised easily with the scoring system. If it appears that you are changing your pattern, it will raise a red flag, and your score could go down.
9. Do call your lender if you receive something in the mail from a creditor or collection agency that you believe may affect your score during the loan process. We may be able to supply your with the resources you need to stop any derogatory reporting to the bureaus.
10. Do get a free copy of your credit report. Annual Credit Report is a free resource to the public that allows you to get a complimentary copy from each of the 3 credit bureaus every 12 months.
About Anita Clark Realtor
Anita Clark has written 649 posts on this blog.
by Anita Clark Anita is a residential Real Estate Agent in Warner Robins Georgia, with Coldwell Banker Access Realty (478) 953-8595, aiding buyers and sellers with all their real estate questions on her Warner Robins blog.